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Which of the following is a requirement for bonding jumpers related to supplemental grounding electrodes?

  1. Must be aluminum

  2. Must be copper

  3. Must be larger than 6 awg

  4. Size is not regulated

The correct answer is: Must be copper

The requirement that bonding jumpers related to supplemental grounding electrodes must be made of copper is based on electrical safety codes and practices. Copper is preferred because of its excellent conductivity, corrosion resistance, and durability. These qualities help ensure effective electrical connections and enhance the overall safety of the grounding system. When bonding jumpers are utilized for supplemental grounding electrodes, they serve to connect the ground electrode system to the electrical system of a building, thereby minimizing the risk of electrical shock or damage from faults. The use of copper as the material for these jumpers is a recognized standard in the National Electrical Code (NEC), which aims to ensure that the grounding system operates reliably under various environmental conditions. While other materials, such as aluminum, can be used in electrical wiring, they typically do not meet the same conductivity and performance standards for bonding jumpers as copper does. Additionally, the size regulations for bonding jumpers are established to ensure that they provide adequate current-carrying capacity, but the primary focus regarding the type of material centers around copper's advantages. Therefore, specifying that bonding jumpers must be copper aligns with maintaining safety and effectiveness in grounding systems.